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Master's or Ph.D.?

Did you know that it's possible to go straight for your Ph.D. without getting your master's first? Many students don't, but depending on your field, it could be a viable option that saves you time, money, or both.

  • Doctoral candidates often get more funding.
  • Pursuing each degree separately can take longer.
  • You only have to go through the application process once!

How It Works
Every program is different. Some schools require all students to begin as master's candidates. Others will offer master's status to some entering students, but Ph.D. status to others. When you attend a combined program, you complete master's-level work as part of your doctoral requirements.

The Pros and Cons
Will the direct-to-doc option work for you? That depends. The best decision is the one that aligns with your personal, academic, and career goals.

Going directly for a Ph.D. is a good choice when:

  • You're completely dedicated to your area of study.
  • You want to work in a highly competitive field and need top credentials.
  • You plan to teach or research at the university level, or study in a research-intensive field. While a Ph.D. is certainly no guarantee, it will get you that much closer to your goal.

Getting a master's first might be better if:

  • Your college grades aren't strong enough to get you into a Ph.D. program.
  • You only need a master's to qualify for the job you want. This is often the case in secondary education, engineering, and nursing. (Of course, a Ph.D. doesn't hurt.)
  • You're continuing your education as a means of changing careers.
Regardless of which path you choose, it's essential to research your options carefully - grad school is an exciting step, but it's a commitment!

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